Data Access Governance -- Varonis Alternatives

Best Varonis Alternatives for Data Access Governance in 2026

Data access governance is the practice of controlling, monitoring, and auditing who has access to what data across an organization's file systems, cloud storage, databases, and SaaS applications. Effective data access governance maps permissions, identifies overexposed data, enforces least privilege, and provides visibility into access patterns that could indicate risk. Varonis pioneered this category, but several alternatives now offer data access governance capabilities through different approaches — from cloud-native DSPM platforms to auditing and compliance tools.

How It Works

1

Discover and Inventory Data Stores

Identify all data repositories across the organization including file servers, NAS devices, SharePoint sites, cloud storage buckets, databases, and SaaS applications. Create an inventory that maps each data store to its owner, classification level, and business criticality.

2

Map Permissions and Access Paths

Scan each data store to map current access permissions, identifying who has access to what data through direct permissions, group memberships, and inherited access. Identify nested group memberships and indirect access paths that create hidden exposure.

3

Identify Overexposed and High-Risk Data

Flag data stores that are accessible to broad groups like 'Everyone' or 'Domain Users,' contain sensitive data with overly permissive access, or have permissions that violate the principle of least privilege. Prioritize remediation based on data sensitivity and exposure level.

4

Remediate Excessive Permissions

Remove unnecessary permissions, replace broad group access with targeted groups, revoke stale user access for former employees or role changes, and eliminate unused service accounts. Use automated tools to enforce least privilege without disrupting legitimate business access.

5

Monitor Access Patterns and Enforce Governance

Deploy continuous monitoring to track data access patterns, detect anomalous access behavior, and alert on permission changes. Establish periodic access reviews with data owners to validate that current permissions align with business requirements and revoke access that is no longer needed.

Top Recommendations

#1

Netwrix

Data Security & Auditing

From $25/user/year / Enterprise custom pricing

The most direct alternative for data access governance with permission analysis, change auditing, and compliance reporting at a lower price point. Best for mid-market organizations wanting solid access governance without enterprise-tier pricing.

#2

Microsoft Purview

Cloud Data Security

Included in Microsoft 365 E5 / Standalone plans from $12/user/month

The natural governance choice for Microsoft-centric environments with access reviews, sensitivity labels, and DLP integrated into the M365 ecosystem. Best for organizations whose data access governance needs center on Microsoft 365 and Azure.

#3

Cyera

Cloud Data Security

Custom enterprise pricing based on data environment scope

A modern, agentless approach to access governance with AI-powered exposure analysis that delivers visibility in hours. Best for cloud-forward organizations wanting rapid access visibility without deploying agents and scanning infrastructure.

#4

BigID

Data Discovery & Classification

Custom pricing based on data sources and volume

Provides data access intelligence as part of its broader data intelligence platform with ML-driven discovery and cataloging. Best for organizations that want access governance integrated with data cataloging and privacy management.

#5

Securiti

Cloud Data Security

Custom pricing based on data volume and modules

Offers data access intelligence and risk scoring within its unified data security and privacy platform. Best for organizations that need access governance alongside privacy compliance, DSPM, and consent management capabilities.

Detailed Tool Profiles

Netwrix

Data Security & Auditing
4.2

Data security and auditing platform for change tracking, compliance, and user behavior monitoring

Pricing

From $25/user/year / Enterprise custom pricing

Best For

Mid-market organizations needing data auditing, change tracking, and compliance reporting at a lower price point than enterprise platforms

Key Features
Change auditing across AD, file servers, and cloudData classification for sensitive content discoveryUser behavior analytics and alertingCompliance reporting for regulatory frameworks+4 more
Pros
  • +More accessible pricing for mid-market organizations
  • +Strong change auditing across hybrid environments
  • +Straightforward deployment compared to enterprise platforms
Cons
  • Less sophisticated behavioral analytics than Varonis UEBA
  • Data classification capabilities less mature than dedicated platforms
  • Limited automated remediation for overexposed data
CloudSelf-Hosted

Microsoft Purview

Cloud Data Security
4.3

Microsoft unified data governance and compliance platform with deep M365 integration

Pricing

Included in Microsoft 365 E5 / Standalone plans from $12/user/month

Best For

Microsoft-centric organizations wanting integrated data governance, DLP, and compliance across their M365 and Azure environment

Key Features
Data classification with trainable classifiersData loss prevention across M365 and endpointsInsider risk managementInformation protection and sensitivity labels+4 more
Pros
  • +Deep native integration with Microsoft 365 and Azure ecosystem
  • +Bundled with M365 E5 licensing reduces incremental cost
  • +Unified platform covering DLP, classification, compliance, and governance
Cons
  • Strongest coverage limited to Microsoft ecosystem — weaker for non-Microsoft data stores
  • Complex licensing tiers make cost prediction difficult
  • Can require significant configuration to match Varonis-level depth on file access governance
Cloud

Cyera

Cloud Data Security
4.3

AI-powered data security platform providing agentless data discovery, classification, and risk assessment

Pricing

Custom enterprise pricing based on data environment scope

Best For

Cloud-forward enterprises needing agentless, AI-powered data security with rapid deployment and instant visibility into data risk

Key Features
AI-powered data discovery and classificationAgentless deployment across cloud and SaaSData risk assessment and prioritizationData access governance and exposure analysis+4 more
Pros
  • +Agentless deployment enables rapid time-to-value without infrastructure changes
  • +AI and LLM-based classification provides superior context understanding
  • +Broad visibility across cloud, SaaS, IaaS, and on-premises in one view
Cons
  • Newer company with less market maturity and smaller customer base
  • Insider threat detection capabilities less mature than dedicated UEBA platforms
  • On-premises coverage still developing compared to cloud-native capabilities
Cloud

BigID

Data Discovery & Classification
4.3

Data intelligence platform using ML for discovery, classification, and privacy management

Pricing

Custom pricing based on data sources and volume

Best For

Data-forward organizations needing ML-powered data intelligence for privacy, security, and governance across diverse data landscapes

Key Features
ML-powered sensitive data discovery and classificationData cataloging and lineage trackingPrivacy management and DSAR automationData risk assessment and scoring+4 more
Pros
  • +Advanced ML-based classification goes beyond regex pattern matching
  • +Broad data source coverage with 100+ connectors
  • +Strong privacy management capabilities including DSAR automation
Cons
  • No insider threat detection or behavioral analytics capabilities
  • Limited data access governance compared to Varonis
  • Can be complex to deploy and configure across many data sources
CloudSelf-Hosted

Securiti

Cloud Data Security
4.2

AI-powered data security, privacy, and governance platform with DSPM and compliance automation

Pricing

Custom pricing based on data volume and modules

Best For

Organizations needing a unified platform for data security posture management, privacy compliance, and multi-cloud data governance with AI automation

Key Features
AI-powered data discovery and classificationData security posture management (DSPM)Privacy impact assessments and DSAR automationConsent management and preference center+4 more
Pros
  • +Unified platform covering data security, privacy, and governance in one solution
  • +Strong AI-powered automation reduces manual effort for classification and compliance
  • +Comprehensive privacy compliance capabilities including consent management
Cons
  • Newer platform with less market maturity than established data security tools
  • Data access governance capabilities less deep than Varonis
  • Insider threat detection less sophisticated than dedicated UEBA platforms
Cloud

Data Access Governance FAQ

Why is data access governance important for security?

Excessive data access is one of the largest and most underappreciated attack surfaces in enterprise environments. Studies consistently show that the average organization has 20-30% of its data exposed to every employee. When an attacker compromises a single user account, they gain access to everything that user can reach. Data access governance reduces this blast radius by enforcing least privilege — ensuring each user can only access the data they need for their role. This limits the damage from compromised accounts, insider threats, and ransomware attacks.

How does Varonis approach data access governance differently from other tools?

Varonis takes an active governance approach — it not only maps permissions and identifies overexposed data, but automatically remediates excessive access through least privilege automation. Varonis simulates the impact of permission changes before applying them, ensuring that remediation does not break legitimate access. Most alternatives provide visibility and reporting on access permissions but rely on manual remediation or integration with external tools to actually enforce least privilege.

Can cloud-native tools like Cyera replace Varonis for access governance?

For organizations whose data lives primarily in cloud and SaaS environments, Cyera and similar DSPM platforms can provide effective access governance with faster deployment and no agent infrastructure. However, for organizations with significant on-premises data — NAS filers, Windows file servers, Unix systems — Varonis provides deeper permission mapping and more mature automated remediation. The decision often depends on where your data resides and how quickly you need visibility.

What role does Active Directory play in data access governance?

Active Directory is the backbone of access control in most enterprise environments. Group memberships in AD determine who can access file shares, SharePoint sites, databases, and applications. Effective data access governance requires deep AD analysis to understand nested group memberships, identify stale accounts, and map the effective permissions of each user. Varonis and Netwrix both provide strong AD analysis capabilities, while cloud-native platforms typically provide less depth in AD governance.

Related Guides