Compliance Scanning -- Tenable Alternatives

Best Tenable Alternatives for Compliance Scanning in 2026

Compliance scanning assesses systems against established security benchmarks and regulatory standards including CIS Benchmarks, DISA STIGs, PCI DSS, HIPAA, and SOC 2. Unlike vulnerability scanning that focuses on known CVEs, compliance scanning evaluates system configurations, security policies, access controls, and operational settings against prescribed baselines. Organizations use compliance scanning to prepare for audits, maintain continuous compliance, and reduce the attack surface created by misconfigurations.

How It Works

1

Identify Applicable Compliance Frameworks

Determine which compliance frameworks apply to your organization based on industry, geography, and customer requirements. Common frameworks include CIS Benchmarks (general hardening), DISA STIGs (government/defense), PCI DSS (payment card processing), HIPAA (healthcare), and SOC 2 (service organizations). Map each framework to the systems and asset groups it covers.

2

Configure Compliance Scan Policies

Create compliance scan policies for each applicable framework. Select the appropriate benchmark version (e.g., CIS Windows Server 2022 Level 1), configure profile levels, and define any organizational exceptions or compensating controls. Use authenticated scanning to ensure the scanner can evaluate system configurations accurately.

3

Execute Baseline Compliance Assessment

Run initial compliance scans across all in-scope systems to establish a baseline compliance posture. Document the current compliance percentage for each framework and identify the most common compliance gaps. Prioritize findings by risk impact and remediation effort to build an efficient hardening plan.

4

Remediate Compliance Gaps and Harden Systems

Address compliance findings systematically, starting with the highest-risk gaps that affect the most systems. Use configuration management tools (Ansible, GPO, Intune) to deploy hardening configurations at scale. Test configuration changes in staging environments before production deployment to avoid service disruptions.

5

Establish Continuous Compliance Monitoring

Schedule recurring compliance scans at intervals appropriate for your regulatory requirements — typically weekly or monthly. Configure alerts for compliance drift when previously compliant systems fall out of compliance. Generate audit-ready reports that document compliance posture over time and track remediation progress.

Top Recommendations

#1

Qualys VMDR

Cloud Vulnerability Management

Custom pricing based on asset count / Typically from $3,000/year for small environments

The most comprehensive compliance scanning alternative with certified CIS benchmark content, PCI DSS scanning, and automated compliance reporting. TruRisk scoring adds business context to compliance findings, and integrated patching enables direct remediation of compliance gaps.

#2

Tanium

Enterprise Vulnerability Management

Custom enterprise pricing / Typically $30-50/endpoint/year

Unmatched for real-time compliance verification at enterprise scale. Tanium can assess compliance across hundreds of thousands of endpoints in seconds and immediately verify remediation, making it ideal for large organizations with strict compliance SLAs.

#3

Rapid7 InsightVM

Cloud Vulnerability Management

From $2.19/asset/month / Enterprise custom pricing

Strong policy assessment capabilities with remediation project tracking that helps teams systematically address compliance gaps. Integration with the Rapid7 Insight platform provides additional security context for compliance findings.

#4

Greenbone OpenVAS

Open Source Vulnerability Scanner

Free (open source) / Greenbone Enterprise appliances from $5,000/year

A cost-effective open-source option for basic CIS compliance checking with SCAP and OVAL content support. Best for organizations with Linux expertise that need compliance scanning on a budget.

#5

Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management

Enterprise Vulnerability Management

Included with Microsoft Defender for Endpoint P2 / Standalone add-on $3/user/month

Provides security baseline assessment for Microsoft environments at no additional cost with Defender for Endpoint P2. Best for organizations primarily needing Windows configuration compliance in Microsoft-centric environments.

Detailed Tool Profiles

Qualys VMDR

Cloud Vulnerability Management
4.4

Cloud-native vulnerability management platform with integrated detection, prioritization, and patch management

Pricing

Custom pricing based on asset count / Typically from $3,000/year for small environments

Best For

Organizations wanting an all-in-one cloud-based VM platform with integrated patching and asset inventory

Key Features
Cloud-native scanning with zero infrastructureIntegrated asset inventory and classificationTruRisk scoring for risk-based prioritizationBuilt-in patch management and remediation+4 more
Pros
  • +Fully cloud-native architecture with no on-prem infrastructure required
  • +Integrated patch management eliminates tool-switching for remediation
  • +TruRisk scoring provides actionable risk-based prioritization
Cons
  • Pricing is opaque and can escalate at enterprise scale
  • Agent deployment required for authenticated internal scanning
  • User interface can feel dated compared to modern competitors
Cloud

Tanium

Enterprise Vulnerability Management
4.2

Converged endpoint management platform with real-time vulnerability assessment at massive enterprise scale

Pricing

Custom enterprise pricing / Typically $30-50/endpoint/year

Best For

Large enterprises needing real-time endpoint visibility and vulnerability assessment at massive scale with integrated remediation

Key Features
Real-time endpoint interrogation at sub-15-second speedVulnerability assessment across hundreds of thousands of endpointsIntegrated patch management and software deploymentConfiguration compliance assessment+4 more
Pros
  • +Unmatched speed for real-time endpoint querying at enterprise scale
  • +Integrated vulnerability assessment, patching, and compliance in one platform
  • +Linear architecture scales to 500,000+ endpoints without performance loss
Cons
  • Expensive per-endpoint pricing targets large enterprises only
  • Steep learning curve for Tanium's question-based query language
  • Vulnerability coverage is narrower than dedicated scanners
CloudSelf-Hosted

Rapid7 InsightVM

Cloud Vulnerability Management
4.3

Risk-based vulnerability management platform with live dashboards and remediation project tracking

Pricing

From $2.19/asset/month / Enterprise custom pricing

Best For

Organizations wanting risk-based VM with strong remediation tracking and integration across the Rapid7 Insight platform

Key Features
Live vulnerability dashboards with real-time dataRisk-based prioritization with Real Risk scoringRemediation project tracking and SLA monitoringLightweight Insight Agent for continuous assessment+4 more
Pros
  • +Live dashboards provide real-time vulnerability posture without rescanning
  • +Strong remediation project tracking bridges security and IT ops
  • +Lightweight agent enables scanning of remote and cloud-based assets
Cons
  • Scanning engine has fewer vulnerability checks than Nessus
  • Per-asset pricing becomes expensive in large dynamic environments
  • On-premises scan engine requires dedicated hardware resources
CloudSelf-Hosted

Greenbone OpenVAS

Open Source Vulnerability Scanner
4

The most widely used open-source vulnerability scanner with 100,000+ network vulnerability tests

Pricing

Free (open source) / Greenbone Enterprise appliances from $5,000/year

Best For

Security teams wanting a free, open-source vulnerability scanner with no licensing costs and full customization control

Key Features
100,000+ network vulnerability tests (NVTs)Authenticated and unauthenticated scanningCVE, CPE, and CVSS-based vulnerability detectionCompliance checking for CIS and custom policies+4 more
Pros
  • +Completely free with no licensing costs
  • +Open-source transparency allows code audit and customization
  • +Large community with active development and NVT updates
Cons
  • Scanning speed significantly slower than commercial alternatives
  • Web interface is functional but dated compared to Tenable or Qualys
  • Requires significant Linux administration expertise to deploy and maintain
Open SourceSelf-Hosted

Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management

Enterprise Vulnerability Management
4.1

Microsoft's built-in vulnerability management integrated with Defender for Endpoint

Pricing

Included with Microsoft Defender for Endpoint P2 / Standalone add-on $3/user/month

Best For

Microsoft-centric organizations wanting vulnerability management bundled with their existing Defender for Endpoint deployment

Key Features
Agentless vulnerability discovery via Defender agentContinuous vulnerability assessment of endpointsSecurity baseline assessment and configuration reviewBrowser extension and certificate inventory+4 more
Pros
  • +Included with Microsoft Defender for Endpoint P2 at no additional cost
  • +Zero deployment effort for existing Microsoft Defender environments
  • +Deep integration with Intune for automated remediation
Cons
  • Limited vulnerability coverage compared to dedicated scanners like Nessus
  • Primarily focused on Microsoft OS and browser ecosystems
  • No support for OT/ICS, network appliance, or custom application scanning
Cloud

Compliance Scanning FAQ

What compliance frameworks does Tenable support?

Tenable provides extensive compliance scanning support including CIS Benchmarks for operating systems, cloud platforms, databases, and network devices; DISA STIGs for government and defense environments; PCI DSS requirements; HIPAA technical safeguards; and custom audit policies. Tenable's compliance content is among the most comprehensive in the industry, regularly updated for new benchmark versions and platform releases.

How does compliance scanning differ from vulnerability scanning?

Vulnerability scanning identifies known CVEs and software flaws that could be exploited by attackers. Compliance scanning evaluates system configurations against prescribed security baselines — password policies, service configurations, network settings, access controls, and encryption settings. A system can be fully patched (no vulnerabilities) but misconfigured (non-compliant). Both scanning types are essential for a comprehensive security assessment program.

Can open-source tools perform compliance scanning?

Greenbone OpenVAS provides basic CIS compliance checking through SCAP and OVAL content. However, open-source compliance coverage is significantly narrower than commercial tools like Tenable or Qualys, which maintain dedicated compliance content teams that update benchmarks for new platform versions. For organizations with strict regulatory requirements and audit obligations, commercial compliance scanning tools provide more reliable and comprehensive coverage.

How often should compliance scans run?

Scan frequency depends on your regulatory requirements and risk tolerance. PCI DSS requires quarterly external scans and annual internal assessments. Most organizations benefit from monthly compliance scans for standard environments and weekly scans for high-security zones. Real-time compliance monitoring through agents (Tenable, Qualys, Tanium) provides the most responsive detection of compliance drift and is recommended for critical systems.

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